Nchekwa oyi ngwaahịa ugbo

Nchekwa oyi nke ngwaahịa ugbo: Ọ bụ ụlọ nkwakọba ihe nke sayensị na-eji akụrụngwa jụrụ oyi iji mepụta iru mmiri kwesịrị ekwesị na ọnọdụ okpomọkụ dị ala, ya bụ, nchekwa oyi maka ngwaahịa ugbo.

Ụlọ nkwakọba ihe a na-eji maka nhazi na nchekwa ọhụrụ nke ngwaahịa ugbo nwere ike izere mmetụta nke ihu igwe, ịgbatị oge nchekwa na nchekwa nke ngwaahịa ugbo, na ịhazigharị ahịa ahịa n'ime oge anọ.

A na-emepụta ihe ndị a chọrọ maka okpomọkụ maka nchekwa nchekwa oyi nke ngwaahịa ugbo dịka ọnọdụ nchekwa nke ihe ndị a na-echekwa. Okpomọkụ nchekwa ọhụrụ kachasị mma maka nchekwa na nchekwa nke ọtụtụ ngwaahịa ugbo bụ ihe dịka 0 ℃.

Obere okpomọkụ nke mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri na-echekwa n'ozuzu -2 ℃, nke bụ nchekwa oyi dị elu; ebe okpomọkụ nke ngwaahịa na anụ mmiri dị n'okpuru -18 ℃, ọ bụ ebe nchekwa oyi dị ala.

Nchekwa oyi nke ngwaahịa ugbo N'ebe nchekwa oyi nke mkpụrụ osisi ndị dị n'ebe ugwu dị ka apụl, pears, grape, kiwi, apricots, plums, cherị, persimmons, wdg, ọ dị mma ịmepụta okpomọkụ nchekwa oyi nke ngwaahịa ugbo n'etiti -1 Celsius C na 1 Celsius C dị ka ọnọdụ nchekwa dị n'ezie.

Dịka ọmụmaatụ: okpomọkụ kwesịrị ekwesị nke jujube oyi na galik moss bụ -2 ℃～0 ℃; okpomọkụ kwesịrị ekwesị nke mkpụrụ osisi peach bụ 0 ℃～4 ℃;

Chestnut -1℃～0.5℃; ube 0.5 ℃ ~ 1.5 ℃;

Strawberry 0℃～1℃; Anyụ 4℃～6℃;

banana banyere 13 ℃; Citrus 3℃～6℃;

Karọt na kọlịflawa dị ihe dịka 0 ℃; ọka na osikapa bụ 0℃～10℃.

Mgbe ọ dị mkpa maka ndị ọrụ ugbo na-amị mkpụrụ iji wuo ebe nchekwa oyi na mpaghara mmepụta nke ngwaahịa ugbo, ọ ka mma ịmepụta otu obere nchekwa oyi nke 10 ton na 20 tọn.

Otu nchekwa oyi nke otu nwere obere ikike, ọ dị mfe ịbanye na ịpụ na nchekwa ahụ, a na-ejikwa ya nke ukwuu ma na-ejikwa ya. Enwere ike nweta ikike nchekwa nke otu ụdị dị iche iche, ọ dịghị mfe ịla n'iyi, oyi na-adị ngwa ngwa, okpomọkụ na-eguzosi ike, nchekwa ike, na ogo nke akpaaka dị elu.

Ọ bụrụ na enwere ọtụtụ ụdị, enwere ike iwulite ọtụtụ ebe nchekwa oyi maka ngwaahịa ugbo iji mepụta otu obere nchekwa oyi iji mee ka ngwaahịa na ụdị dị iche iche dị ọhụrụ.

Dị ka dị iche iche ọhụrụ-edebe okpomọkụ, otu ugbo ngwaahịa oyi nchekwa nwere ike nweta aka ike njikwa mgbanwe, operability, ogo automation, ike ịzọpụta mmetụta, na aku na uba mmetụta dị mma karịa nke ọkara na nnukwu oyi na-echekwa. Mkpokọta ego nke obere ndị ọrụ nchekwa nchekwa oyi dị ka nke nnukwu nchekwa oyi na ọkara nke otu akpịrịkpa ahụe .